Thursday, October 3, 2019

Similaries of Ancient Worlds - China India Egypt Mesopotamia Essay Example for Free

Similaries of Ancient Worlds China India Egypt Mesopotamia Essay There are many major civilizations in the world today. The first four major civilizations all formed in river valleys. These civilizations are Egypt on the Nile River, China on the Huang He River, India on the Indus River, and Mesopotamia on the Tigris and Euphrates rivers. River valleys were a necessity in Early civilizations. The Nile, a river that runs through Egypt played an important role in the creation of the civilization. The river was used for irrigation of their crops. The river made a good soil with a lot of silt. Egypt was called the breadbasket because it produced an incredible amount of grain and crops. The people of Egypt also new exact His code consisted of 282 sections dealing with most aspects of daily life, for example, Eye for an Eye and a Tooth for a Tooth. For example the river provided an irrigation system for the crops along the Fertile Crescent, the negative impact was that the people of Mesopotamia didnt know when the rivers would flood, so the flood ruined their crops and homes. They made a calendar of twelve months, and they were advanced in mortuary science or mummification. ly when it would flood, therefore the people were prepared for the dangerous floods. They needed a legal system and also needed a military. The Tigris and Euphrates, two rivers that ran along the Mesopotamia civilization gave positive and negative impacts on the civilization. Architects were needed to build monuments and farmers to produce food. Another important feature that led to the development of these early civilization was they needed to organize people, they made a government with government officials and a system of writing that helped keep records and scribes to write them. In conclusion the early civilizations had an advanced form of human culture, had some form of writing and were skilled in science and technology. Mesopotamia was mostly made up of citystates that were usually governed by representatives such as a council of nobles and an assembly of citizens. Many civilizations if not all of them were polytheistic, or believe in more than one god. Their king was not only a military official but a high priest as well. They had many achievements, A system of writing hieroglyphics; pyramids and monuments made for pharaohs. A major achievement in Mesopotamia was Hammurabis law code.

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